Zambia targets 40,000 kg of gold in 2020 as attempts to formalise artisanal mining sector

ZAMBIA is hoping to produce 40,000 kilograms (about 1.4 million ounces) of gold a year from primary and secondary or artisanal and small-scale producers, said Reuters citing a statement by ZCCM-IH, the state-owned copper miner.

ZCCM-IH has overseen the construction of 10 milling plants that will firstly formalise the artisanal gold sector and, secondly, help diversify the southern Africa country’s economy away from copper.

The project is being undertaken by Consolidated Gold Company Ltd (CGCZ), a gold processing and trading joint venture between Karma Mining Services and Rural Development and ZCCM-IH, said Reuters.

The push to formalise the secondary production is part of a continent-wide push to tackle the risks associated with artisanal mining, regarded for unsafe mining practices and law-breaking. In its plan, gold will be bought from artisanal and small-scale miners at government-controlled buying centres.

The milling plants have a combined processing capacity of 30 tons of ore per day and a targeted average of 7.5kg gold production per month, ZCCM-IH said. A gold leaching plant with a processing capacity of 8,000 tons of ore material per leach, and a targeted gold production of 17.5 kilograms per month will be completed by June, it said.

“The plant is aimed at chemically processing the gold stock piles from two old gold mines, and concentrates from the gold milling plants,” ZCCM-IH’s statement said.

First Quantum Minerals’ Kansanshi Mine, the only mine that has been declaring its gold production, produced 4,200 kg of gold in 2018, said Reuters.